ASEAN REGIONAL MINE ACTION CENTER
14
Apr
Forging a Safer ASEAN: ARMAC and GICHD Sign Landmark MOU on Mine Action Cooperation
Today in Geneva, the ASEAN Regional Mine Action Center (ARMAC) proudly signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Geneva International Centre for Humanitarian Demining (GICHD), a key milestone in strengthening regional and global cooperation in mine action.
This strategic partnership underscores ARMAC’s growing role as a regional center of excellence in mine action.
More importantly, it also aligns with ASEAN’s Political-Security Community Blueprint 2025 and ARMAC’s Strategic Plan 2023–2027, both of which emphasize collaborative, innovative, and inclusive approaches to addressing the humanitarian impact of landmines and explosive remnants of war (ERW).
By joining forces, ARMAC and GICHD aim to:
– Expand technical cooperation and capacity-building across ASEAN Member States,
– Foster joint research and training initiatives,
– Promote knowledge exchange to support affected communities and national authorities.
This MOU not only reaffirms our shared vision of a mine-free ASEAN—it also reflects a broader commitment to sustainable peace, security, and development throughout the region.
We look forward to working closely with GICHD to drive innovative solutions and ensure that no community is left behind.
07
Apr
ARMAC Convenes National Consultation in Viet Nam to Advance Victim Assistance for Explosive Ordnance Survivors
ARMAC Convenes National Consultation in Viet Nam to Advance Victim Assistance for Explosive Ordnance Survivors
Ha Noi, Viet Nam — 4 April 2025
The ASEAN Regional Mine Action Center (ARMAC) hosted a National Consultation Workshop on the Feasibility Study on Physical Rehabilitation and Mental Health Needs Support for Explosive Ordnance (EO) Victims and Other Persons with Disabilities (PWDs) in Ha Noi, Viet Nam, on 4 April 2025. The workshop is a pivotal step in ARMAC’s broader mission to enhance victim assistance across ASEAN Member States (AMS), ensuring that survivors of EO incidents receive the comprehensive support they need.
The event, organized in partnership with the Viet Nam Association for Supporting UXO/Mine Action Efforts (VNASMA) and the Viet Nam National Mine Action Center (VNMAC), drew key stakeholders from across sectors, including government agencies, international organizations, non-governmental groups, and representatives of the disability community. Additional technical and research expertise was provided by SingHealth (Singapore), Peace Sharing Association (PSA) and Yonsei University (South Korea), reinforcing the region’s commitment to evidence-based approaches in victim assistance. This important initiative has been made possible with the generous support of the Government of the Republic of Korea (ROK) through the ASEAN-Korea Cooperation Fund (AKCF), whose unwavering commitment continues to enable and advance our shared efforts to support EO victims across the region.
Opening the workshop, Ms. Rothna Buth, Executive Director of ARMAC, emphasized the fundamental principle that victim assistance must go beyond medical treatment. “This is about restoring dignity, fostering independence, and ensuring inclusion,” she stated. “We are here not just to analyze needs, but to translate research into tangible improvements that empower victims and enable them to rebuild their lives.”
A Regional Effort to Strengthen Victim Assistance
The Viet Nam study builds upon ARMAC’s ongoing research and engagement in Cambodia, Myanmar, Thailand, and Lao PDR, underscoring the organization’s regional commitment to understanding and addressing the needs of EO survivors. This initiative is part of a broader effort to develop a comprehensive and rights-based victim assistance framework that integrates medical care, psychosocial support, and socioeconomic reintegration, ensuring that survivors are not left behind.
“Today’s discussions have been invaluable,” Ms. Buth noted. “By bringing together policymakers, experts, and the disability community, we are not only identifying service gaps but also crafting actionable recommendations. The success of our collective efforts will be measured by how well we translate these insights into policies and programs that make a real difference in people’s lives.”
Bridging Gaps in Rehabilitation and Mental Health Support
The Feasibility Study aims to assess Viet Nam’s existing victim assistance landscape, identifying critical service gaps and areas for improvement in both physical rehabilitation and mental health care. Key focus areas include:
- Expanding access to prosthetics and rehabilitation services for EO survivors, particularly in rural and underserved communities.
- Strengthening mental health and psychosocial support systems, ensuring that survivors receive culturally appropriate counselling and trauma care.
- Promoting economic empowerment and social inclusion, enabling EO survivors and persons with disabilities to participate fully in their communities and the workforce.
The workshop convened 56 participants, including representatives from government agencies, development organizations, rehabilitation centers, civil society, and the private sector. Their collective expertise and input will be instrumental in shaping policy recommendations that are practical, inclusive, and impactful.
A Call for Continued Regional Collaboration
In her closing remarks, Ms. Buth reaffirmed ARMAC’s commitment to regional cooperation. “I extend my deepest gratitude to our partners—VNASMA, VNMAC, SingHealth, PSA, Yonsei University, and all participants—for their dedication to this cause,” she said. “This is a shared responsibility, and together, we will continue working to ensure that no survivor is left behind.” Their partnership, along with AKCF support, has been instrumental in advancing victim assistance programs across the region and ensuring meaningful impact.
As the workshop concluded, Ms. Buth expressed her hope for continued collaboration, urging participants to carry forward the momentum of the discussions. “May you travel with the same sense of purpose and commitment that you have demonstrated here,” she said. “And may our collective efforts bring lasting change to the lives of EO survivors and their families.”
About ARMAC:
The ASEAN Regional Mine Action Center (ARMAC) is a regional center of excellence established under the ASEAN framework to support Member States in addressing the humanitarian and developmental impacts of explosive ordnance. ARMAC fosters regional cooperation, builds technical capacities, and provides expertise to ensure that all affected communities are equipped to recover from the effects of war and move forward in peace and security.
For press inquiries, please contact:
ASEAN Regional Mine Action Center
#29, Street 115, Sangkat Veal Vong, Khan 7 Makara, Phnom Penh 120307, Cambodia
Tel: (+855) 23 221 354 / (+855) 23 221 364
Email: secretariat@aseanmineaction.org
End of Press Release
26
Feb
TURNING PAIN INTO POWER: A PATH FORWARD FOR UNEXPLODED ORDNANCE SURVIVORS IN LAO PDR
TURNING PAIN INTO POWER: A PATH FORWARD FOR UNEXPLODED ORDNANCE SURVIVORS IN LAO PDR
ARMAC Hosts National Consultative Workshop on Victim Assistance for UXO Survivors with Regional & International Stakeholders
VIENTIANE, Lao PDR — February 21, 2025
The legacy of war does not fade when the fighting stops. In Lao PDR, where unexploded ordnance (UXO) still scars the land and its people, primarily a result of the Indochina Wars (1964–1973). Over two million tons of ordnance, including 270 million cluster munitions were dropped on Lao PDR, making it the most heavily bombed country per capita in the world. This workshop was a crucial step toward changing that.
The ASEAN Regional Mine Action Center (ARMAC), in partnership with the National Regulatory Authority (NRA), the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lao PDR and key stakeholders, hosted a National Consultative Workshop on Victim Assistance—a pivotal gathering to assess the feasibility of expanded physical rehabilitation and mental health support for those affected by explosive ordnance. The event, held at the Lao Plaza Hotel, brought together government officials, local and international NGOs, humanitarian organizations, and medical experts committed to improving the lives of UXO survivors and persons with disabilities (PWDs). The event was supported by the ASEAN-Korea Cooperation Fund (AKCF) as part of the “Enhance Victim Assistance Programme in the ASEAN Member States” project.
According to the NRA’s operational report, more than 1,200 lives have been lost to UXO in Lao PDR since 1996. Those who survive often face lifelong injuries, limited access to medical care, and profound psychological trauma. The workshop provided a critical forum to discuss solutions, ensuring that victims receive the rehabilitation, prosthetics, psychosocial support, and economic opportunities needed to reclaim their lives.
“Every survivor has a right to heal, to thrive, and to contribute to their community,” said Ms. Rothna Buth, Executive Director of ARMAC, in her opening remarks. “Our work is about more than treatment—it is about restoring dignity, independence, and hope. We turn pain into power, and research into real change.”
A Regional Effort with Global Support
The workshop was attended by key figures in the humanitarian and diplomatic community, including Mr. Lee Dongkyu, Minister Counsellor of the Embassy of the Republic of Korea (ROK) to Lao PDR, and Mr. Bounpheng Sisawath, Director General of the National Regulatory Authority (NRA). Both reaffirmed their countries’ commitment to addressing the ongoing humanitarian impact of UXO contamination.
The “Enhance Victim Assistance Programme in ASEAN Member States” project is a regional effort that includes studies conducted in Cambodia, Myanmar, and Thailand. The Lao PDR study is the fourth in the series, with Viet Nam as the next in line. These studies are not merely academic—they are designed to shape actionable policies, guiding governments and NGOs in delivering targeted interventions that address survivors’ most pressing needs.
The ROK, through the AKCF, has provided vital financial support, reinforcing its role as a dedicated partner in ASEAN’s mine action efforts. The project also benefits from SingHealth and Yonsei University’s technical expertise which has further strengthened the initiative, ensuring that research translates into real, on-the-ground impact.
Beyond Statistics: The Human Cost of UXO
The workshop was not just a forum for policy discussions—it was a space for survivors’ voices to be heard. Interactive sessions and expert presentations highlighted the urgent need for community-based mental health services, which remain scarce in many parts of Lao PDR. The psychological toll of UXO accidents—anxiety, PTSD, and social stigma—can be just as debilitating as physical injuries, yet mental health support is often overlooked in victim assistance programs.
One clear takeaway from the discussions: rehabilitation cannot be treated as an afterthought. Access to prosthetics, vocational training, and inclusive education must be part of a long-term, sustainable strategy to empower survivors, allowing them to reintegrate fully into society.
A Commitment to No One Left Behind
The challenge ahead is significant, but the message from the workshop was clear—progress is possible through sustained collaboration.
ARMAC and its partners are committed to ensuring that no UXO survivor is left behind, advocating for a comprehensive, rights-based approach to victim assistance that encompasses medical care, psychological support, and socioeconomic inclusion.
About ARMAC:
The ASEAN Regional Mine Action Center (ARMAC) is a regional center of excellence established under the ASEAN framework to support Member States in addressing the humanitarian and developmental impacts of explosive ordnance. ARMAC fosters regional cooperation, builds technical capacities, and provides expertise to ensure that all affected communities are equipped to recover from the effects of war and move forward in peace and security.
For press inquiries, please contact:
ASEAN Regional Mine Action Center
#29, Street 115, Sangkat Veal Vong, Khan 7 Makara, Phnom Penh 120307, Cambodia
Tel: (+855) 23 221 354 / (+855) 23 221 364
Email: secretariat@aseanmineaction.org
-The End-
25
Feb
Celebrating Cambodia’s 26th National Mine Awareness Day
Celebrating Cambodia’s 26th National Mine Awareness Day
ARMAC congratulates Cambodia on the 26th National Mine Awareness Day, marking another milestone in the nation’s commitment to a mine-free future. This day underscores Cambodia’s leadership in mine action, inspiring the region through its dedication to demining, victim assistance, risk education, and capacity building.
Today, ARMAC had the privilege of participating in the official commemoration in Banteay Meanchey Province, alongside distinguished guests including H.E. Dr. Ly Thuch, Senior Minister and First Vice President of CMAA; H.E. Oum Reatrey, Governor of Banteay Meanchey Province; Ms. Alissar Chaker, Resident Representative of UNDP Cambodia; and Ms. Kristy Harries, Development Counsellor of the Australian Embassy in Phnom Penh. The event brought together over 1,200 participants—government officials, development partners, demining operators, diplomats, educators, religious leaders, and survivors—demonstrating the collective commitment to mine action.
In her remarks, ARMAC Executive Director Ms. Rothna Buth reaffirmed our commitment to supporting Cambodia and ASEAN in advancing mine action through regional cooperation, knowledge-sharing, and capacity development. We commend CMAA for its leadership and extend our gratitude to all partners working toward a safer and more inclusive future for affected communities.
As Cambodia moves closer to its mine-free goal, ARMAC remains dedicated to fostering collaboration and innovation to ensure lasting impact across the region.
Once again, congratulations to Cambodia on this significant occasion!
24
Feb
Field Study and Collaboration in Xieng Khouang Province, Lao PDR
Field Study and Collaboration in Xieng Khouang Province, Lao PDR
As part of our ongoing efforts to enhance victim assistance across ASEAN, ARMAC—alongside SingHealth, Yonsei University of South Korea, and our dedicated filming team—had the privilege of meeting Mr. Syvone Onlavong, General Director of the Xieng Khouang Province Department of Foreign Affairs.
Our discussions focused on the Feasibility Study on Physical Rehabilitation and Mental Health Support for Explosive Ordnance (EO) Victims and Other Persons with Disabilities (PWDs) in Lao PDR.
This study is a key component of ARMAC’s Enhance Victim Assistance Programme in ASEAN Member States (VA Project), which is strengthening victim assistance efforts across Cambodia, Myanmar, Thailand, and now Lao PDR.
Our objective is to assess the needs of UXO survivors and enhance rehabilitation services, ensuring that survivors’ voices are not only heard but also inform meaningful policy and programmatic changes.
In addition to field research, we are also documenting the lived experiences of survivors through the Voice of Victims documentary. This initiative aims to amplify the resilience and challenges of those affected by explosive ordnance, shedding light on their path to recovery and empowerment.
We express our deepest gratitude to the ASEAN-Korea Cooperation Fund (AKCF) for making this work possible, as well as to our key partners, the National Regulatory Authority (NRA) and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) of Lao PDR, for their invaluable cooperation in facilitating this study.
Their continued commitment to improving victim assistance and survivor support is essential in building a more inclusive and resilient region.
This is just the beginning. As we advance our study in Lao PDR, we look forward to sharing more insights and working together toward a future where every UXO survivor has access to comprehensive support services, rehabilitation, and opportunities to rebuild their lives.
21
Feb
ARMAC Delegation Strengthens Victim Assistance Efforts in Lao PDR
ARMAC Delegation Strengthens Victim Assistance Efforts in Lao PDR
Building on our earlier visit to the Department of Foreign Affairs, the ARMAC delegation continued its mission to enhance victim assistance by visiting the Provincial Medical Rehabilitation Center and the Xieng Khouang Provincial Hospital. These visits provided valuable insights into the challenges faced by survivors of explosive ordnance (EO) incidents and persons with disabilities (PWDs).
At the Provincial Medical Rehabilitation Center, our team was warmly received by Dr. Khamsouk Phimsimmavong, head of the center, and the technical staff, who provided a comprehensive overview of the center’s services. We observed the full process of prosthetic limb production—from initial fitting to final adjustments—highlighting the critical role these services play in restoring mobility and independence. Despite their dedication, the team faces challenges such as resource constraints and the need for expanded support.
At Xieng Khouang Provincial Hospital, we toured the facilities providing care for EO survivors and PWDs under the leadership of Dr. Khamhoo Bounphamala. Despite limited resources, the hospital remains committed to delivering essential medical services and rehabilitation support to those in need.
We extend our gratitude to the Republic of Korea (RoK) and the ASEAN-Korea Cooperation Fund (AKCF) for their continued support in strengthening victim assistance services. Their contributions are instrumental in enhancing rehabilitation, promoting socioeconomic inclusion, and improving the quality of life for survivors and their families.
ARMAC remains committed to turning these insights into actionable recommendations, working closely with national and regional partners to ensure that EO survivors and PWDs receive the comprehensive care, rehabilitation, and social support they deserve.
11
Feb
we had the pleasure of hosting a productive follow-up meeting with Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) to discuss our ongoing collaboration
Yesterday, we had the pleasure of hosting a productive follow-up meeting with Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) to discuss our ongoing collaboration. It was a great opportunity to review our partnership and explore further opportunities for cooperation.
We were honored to have Ms. Komukai Eri, Senior Advisor, Mr. Akahane Shuta, Officer at Peacebuilding Office, and Mr. Asada Yoshinori, JICA Advisor, join us for this important discussion.
We would like to extend our sincere thanks to JICA for selecting ARMAC as one of their partners. This collaboration will further strengthen our joint efforts in building sustainable, inclusive communities across the ASEAN region.
Together, we are working towards a safer, more resilient future.
27
Jan
ARMAC’s Executive Director Ms Rothna Buth, alongside the ARMAC team, had the honor of meeting with H.E. Ly Thuch, Senior Minister and First Vice President of the Cambodian Mine Action and Victim Assistance Authority (CMAA)
ARMAC’s Executive Director Ms Rothna Buth, alongside the ARMAC team, had the honor of meeting with H.E. Ly Thuch, Senior Minister and First Vice President of the Cambodian Mine Action and Victim Assistance Authority (CMAA)
Today, ARMAC’s Executive Director Ms Rothna Buth, alongside the ARMAC team, had the honor of meeting with H.E. Ly Thuch, Senior Minister and First Vice President of the Cambodian Mine Action and Victim Assistance Authority (CMAA).
This meeting underscored ARMAC’s enduring commitment to strengthening partnerships and advancing collaborative mine action efforts in Cambodia and across the ASEAN region.
ARMAC congratulates CMAA on its remarkable achievements in tackling the challenges posed by landmines and explosive remnants of war (ERW).
These efforts, guided by the vision and leadership of H.E. Ly Thuch, exemplify the dedication needed to ensure safety, resilience, and sustainable development for affected communities.
ARMAC remains steadfast in its mission to foster regional cooperation, share best practices, and promote inclusive victim assistance services in line with international standards.
Our collaboration with CMAA plays a pivotal role in achieving the shared goal of a mine-free and prosperous ASEAN region.
We extend our sincere gratitude to CMAA for its unwavering support and leadership, and we look forward to further strengthening this partnership.
Together, we will continue making significant strides toward alleviating the humanitarian impact of mines and ERW.
22
Jan
The Regional Workshop on Promoting Collaboration and Cooperation of the Regional Victim Assistance Network through Data Management, held from December 17-19, 2024
The Regional Workshop on Promoting Collaboration and Cooperation of the Regional Victim Assistance Network through Data Management, held from December 17-19, 2024, concluded with significant achievements and a reaffirmed commitment to advancing victim assistance across ASEAN Member States.
Hosted by ARMAC in partnership with CMAA and supported by the ASEAN-Korea Cooperation Fund, this pivotal workshop brought together distinguished leaders, experts, and practitioners from ASEAN governments, international organizations, and NGOs for three days of focused collaboration and impactful discussions.
Highlights and Outcomes:
•Victim Assistance Network (VAN): Finalized the structure, objectives, and strategies to establish a sustainable and collaborative regional platform for victim assistance.
•Regional Victim Assistance Guidelines: Successfully refined and finalized guidelines that integrate regional needs with global standards, ensuring impactful and cohesive survivor support initiatives.
•Data Management Innovations: Addressed critical gaps with actionable solutions for data accuracy, sharing mechanisms, and integration to enhance the delivery of assistance programs.
The workshop concluded with a field visit to the Physical Rehabilitation Centre (PRC) of Exceed Worldwide, where participants observed how cutting-edge data systems are used to empower explosive ordnance survivors, providing both inspiration and practical insights.
We extend our heartfelt thanks to the Government of the Republic of Korea, the ASEAN-Korea Cooperation Fund, SingHealth, and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Cambodia for their invaluable support.
To all ASEAN Member States, our dedicated partners, and the teams at ARMAC and CMAA, thank you for your tireless efforts, insightful contributions, and shared commitment to improving lives through victim assistance.
This workshop underscored the power of regional collaboration and innovative strategies to drive meaningful change for survivors. As we approach the holiday season, we reflect on the milestones achieved and look forward to building on this momentum in 2025.
Together, we will continue our shared mission of creating an inclusive, data-driven, and impactful future for victim assistance across ASEAN.
21
Jan
The Regional Workshop concluded with an impactful field visit to the Physical Rehabilitation Centre (PRC) of Exceed Worldwide
The Regional Workshop concluded with an impactful field visit to the Physical Rehabilitation Centre (PRC) of Exceed Worldwide.
Delegates observed the impactful work conducted at the Prosthetic and Orthotic School and the Physical Rehabilitation Workshop, where victims of explosive ordnance receive comprehensive care and support. They were guided through the rehabilitation processes, from registration to service delivery, and explored how innovative data management systems enhance patient outcomes.
The session concluded with a detailed briefing on Exceed Worldwide’s data recording and reporting systems, which ensure continuity of care and effective follow-up for victims of explosive ordnance.
A heartfelt thank you to Exceed Worldwide for hosting this visit and showcasing the vital link between innovative approaches and transformative victim assistance.
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